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Ammoecius brevis Erichson, 1848 - Aphodiidae
http://www.entomologiitaliani.net/public/forum/phpbb3/viewtopic.php?f=163&t=15600
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Autore:  alexaandru [ 30/12/2010, 11:08 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Ammoecius brevis Erichson, 1848 - Aphodiidae

date: 22.04.2010
place:Romania, Bacau county, Moldavia
size: ~ 5 mm

Allegati:
1.jpg


Autore:  StagBeetle [ 30/12/2010, 11:47 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Re: Black aphodius - Romania

Ammoecius??? :oops: :no1:

Ciao :)

Autore:  aphodius [ 31/12/2010, 14:20 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Re: Black aphodius - Romania

It's either a extra big specimen of Aphodius (Ammoecius) brevis (3.5-4.5 mm) or small female of Aphodius (Loraspis) frater (4.8-6.5 mm).

Here is the differential diagnosis between both species:
- scutellum with distinct median longitudinal carina ... A. (L.) frater
- scutellum without median longitudinal carina ......... A. (L.) brevis

Both species have similar bionomy: adults live in quite dry last year's dung (A. frater only in cattle dung, A. brevis is not so much fastidious). I have collected both species many times (A. frater is locally common in Hortobágyi N.P. in Hungary).

Here You have a schematic design of scutellum of both species:

Allegati:
A.frater vs. A.brevis.jpg


Autore:  alexaandru [ 31/12/2010, 14:59 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Re: Black aphodius - Romania

Many thanks aphodius from informations about species biology and differences betwen A. brevis and A frater. I think is A. brevis, because A. frater is not present in Romania, but I will check my specimen today to be sure :D

:hi:

Autore:  aphodius [ 31/12/2010, 16:39 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Re: Black aphodius - Romania

According to morphology of its clypeus, it seems to be A. brevis.
But A. frater out of doubt lives in Romania, though it isn't mentioned in the last checklist of romanian Scarabaeoidea from Chimişliu (2004). The species is recorded from Romania e.g. by Dellacasa & Dellacasa 2006: Tribe Aphodiini Leach, 1815, pp 105-143. In: LÖBL I. & SMETANA A. (eds.): Catalogue of Palearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 3. Scarabaeoidea – Scirtoidea – Dascilloidea – Buprestoidea – Byrrhoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 690 pp.

Autore:  cosmln [ 31/12/2010, 16:43 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Re: Black aphodius - Romania

in the end Hortobágyi is just few km to the west of Romanian border... nice place

Autore:  aphodius [ 31/12/2010, 16:45 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Re: Black aphodius - Romania

Sorry, Cornelia Chimişliu (2004) mentions A. frater from Romania under the name Aphodius (s.str.) sulcatus (F.).

Autore:  aphodius [ 31/12/2010, 19:41 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Re: Black aphodius - Romania

This is better photo of A. (Ammoecius) brevis:

Allegati:
Aphodius (Ammoecius) brevis.jpg


Autore:  alexaandru [ 31/12/2010, 19:48 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Re: Black aphodius - Romania

Now I am 100% sure that my specimen is Ammoecius brevis :ok:

Autore:  cosmln [ 31/12/2010, 19:50 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Re: Black aphodius - Romania

aphodius ha scritto:
This is better photo of A. (Ammoecius) brevis:


this is not just a better, this is a great photo :ok:

Autore:  aphodius [ 31/12/2010, 20:10 ]
Oggetto del messaggio:  Re: Black aphodius - Romania

But it's not my photo - it's from Polish colleagues.

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